AZITHROMYCIN


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(a-zi-thro-mye’sin)
Zithromax
Classifications:
antiinfective; macrolide antibiotic
Prototype: Erythromycin
Pregnancy Category: B

NURSING IMPLICATIONS

Assessment & Drug Effects

  • Monitor for and report loose stools or diarrhea, since pseudomembranous colitis (see Appendix F) must be ruled out.
  • Monitor PT and INR closely with concurrent warfarin use.

Patient & Family Education

  • Direct sunlight (UV) exposure should be minimized during therapy with drug.
  • Take aluminum or magnesium antacids 2 h before or after drug.
  • Report onset of loose stools or diarrhea.
  • Do not breast feed while taking this drug without consulting physician.




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  • CEFUROXIME SODIUM (se-fyoor-ox’eem) Kefurox, Zinacef CEFUROXIME AXETIL Ceftin Classifications: antiinfective; antibiotic; second-generation cephalosporin Prototype: Cefonicid sodium Pregnancy Category: B NURSING IMPLICATIONS Assessment & Drug Effects Determine history of hypersensitivity reactions to cephalosporins, penicillins, and history of allergies, particularly to drugs, before therapy is initiated. Lab tests: Perform culture and sensitivity tests before
  • AMOXICILLIN (a-mox-i-sill’in) Amoxil, Apo-Amoxi , Larotid, Novamoxin, Polymox, Sumox, Trimox, Utimox, Wymox, DisperMox Classifications: antiinfective; antibiotic; aminopenicillin Prototype: Ampicillin Pregnancy Category: B NURSING IMPLICATIONS Assessment & Drug Effects Determine previous hypersensitivity reactions to penicillins, cephalosporins, and other allergens prior to therapy. Lab tests: Baseline C&S tests prior to initiation of
  • MOXIFLOXACIN HYDROCHLORIDE (mox-i-flox’a-sin) Avelox, Vigamox Classifications: antiinfective; antibiotic; quinolone Prototype: Ciprofloxacin Pregnancy Category: C NURSING IMPLICATIONS Assessment & Drug Effects Monitor therapeutic effectiveness indicated by clinical improvement of infection. Monitor for and notify physician immediately of adverse CNS effects. Notify physician immediately for S&S of hypersensitivity (see Appendix F). Lab tests: C&S
  • CALCIUM GLUCONATE (gloo’koe-nate) Kalcinate Classifications: fluid and electrolytic and water balance agent; replacement solution Pregnancy Category: B   NURSING IMPLICATIONS Assessment & Drug Effects Assess for cutaneous burning sensations and peripheral vasodilation, with moderate fall in BP, during direct IV injection. Monitor ECG during IV administration to detect evidence of

This entry was posted on Wednesday, September 26th, 2007 and is filed under Pharmacology. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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